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Paper

Qualifying Indian Language Paper

What this covers

The qualifying Indian Language paper tests reading and clear, correct expression in the selected language. Translation works in both directions; language-specific rules and examples must be checked in that language.

Key ideas

  • Comprehension of given passages
  • Precis writing
  • Usage and vocabulary
  • Short essays
  • Translation between English and the Indian language

Topics 5

  1. 01Comprehension of given passagesRead a discursive passage in the selected Indian language for its argument, not only isolated facts.
  2. 02Precis writingA précis is a faithful, compact rendering of a source passage.
  3. 03Usage and vocabularyCorrect usage depends on the selected language's own grammar, idiom and register.
  4. 04Short essaysA short essay needs a direct response, coherent paragraph sequence and an ending that resolves the prompt.
  5. 05Translation between English and the Indian languageTranslation in both directions aims to preserve meaning, tone and logical relations, not to reproduce every word in the same order.

Official wording is from UPSC's Civil Services Examination 2026 notification, the current baseline for CSE 2027 preparation. Always check the latest notification at upsc.gov.in. Scopes and key ideas are CSE One's study map and are being expanded.