General Studies IV · Subtopic
Sources of ethical guidance
Official syllabus
Public/Civil service values and Ethics in Public administration: Status and problems; ethical concerns and dilemmas in government and private institutions; laws, rules, regulations and conscience as sources of ethical guidance; accountability and ethical governance; strengthening of ethical and moral values in governance; ethical issues in international relations and funding; corporate governance.
UPSC CSE 2026 notification
What this covers
Administrative guidance can come from law, service rules, codes, institutional precedent and reasoned public values. They have different authority and may not answer the same question.
Key ideas
- law
- rules
- codes
- conscience
- public reasoning