Current development ·
Environmental clearances near protected areas
A July 2026 parliamentary reply explains separate environmental and wildlife scrutiny for applicable infrastructure proposals.
What changed
In a 30 July 2026 parliamentary reply, MoEFCC described how applicable infrastructure proposals within or adjoining protected areas may face environmental-clearance appraisal under the amended EIA framework and separate wildlife scrutiny under wildlife law. It identified Category A appraisal by the central Expert Appraisal Committee and Category B appraisal by a State Expert Appraisal Committee. Which steps apply still depends on the actual project, location and operative rules.
Foundation connections
The EIA note explains screening, scoping, appraisal and monitoring as distinct tasks. Conservation explains why habitat and corridors may need separate attention. Environmental clearance and wildlife clearance should not be collapsed into a single approval.
Exam use and limits
- Prelims: Differentiate clearance purpose, authority and legal route; avoid universal claims about every project.
- Mains: Assess cumulative impacts, location sensitivity, conditions and follow-up monitoring.